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Where Can I Find Art Garfunkels Harmonies Written Down?

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American singer, poet, and role player

Art Garfunkel
Garfunkel performing in July 2017 at the London Palladium

Garfunkel performing in July 2017 at the London Palladium
Background information
Birth name Arthur Ira Garfunkel
Born (1941-11-05) November 5, 1941 (historic period eighty)
New York Urban center, New York, U.Southward.
Genres
  • Folk
  • rock
  • popular
Occupation(due south)
  • Singer
  • actor
  • poet
Instruments Vocals
Years agile 1956–present
Labels
  • Columbia
  • Manhattan
  • Atco
Associated acts Simon & Garfunkel
Website artgarfunkel.com

Arthur Ira Garfunkel (born Nov 5, 1941) is an American singer, poet, and actor. He is best known for his partnership with Paul Simon in the folk rock duo Simon & Garfunkel.

Highlights of Garfunkel's solo music career include ane top-10 hit, three top-20 hits, six pinnacle-forty hits, xiv Adult Contemporary meridian-30 singles, five Developed Contemporary number ones, two UK number ones and a People's Choice Honor. Through his solo and collaborative piece of work, Garfunkel has earned eight Grammys, including a Lifetime Achievement Accolade.[ane] In 1990, he and Simon were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. In 2008, Garfunkel was ranked 86th in Rolling Rock magazine's list of the 100 Greatest Singers of All Fourth dimension.[2]

Early life [edit]

Garfunkel was built-in in Forest Hills, Queens, New York City, the son of Rose (built-in Pearlman) and Jacob "Jack" Garfunkel, a traveling salesman. Art was a middle child with two brothers, the older Jules and the younger Jerome. Jacob'due south parents emigrated to the The states at the beginning of the twentieth century, and settled in Manhattan. Before his career in sales, Jacob worked as an role player in Dayton, Ohio.[iii] [four] [5] [half dozen] Garfunkel is of Romanian-Jewish descent,[7] his paternal grandparents having emigrated from the city of Iași. When he was young, he would often sing in synagogue.[8] His maternal cousin was Lou Pearlman,[nine] [10] founder of the Backstreet Boys and NSYNC.

Co-ordinate to the Across America DVD, Garfunkel's love of singing originated in the commencement grade. "When nosotros were lined up in size order, and later on everyone else had left, I'd stay behind and enjoy the echo audio of the stairwell tiles and sing 'Unchained Melody' and 'You lot'll Never Walk Alone', learning to honey this goosebumps song from the tender age of five." Later, Garfunkel'due south male parent bought him a wire recorder and from then on, Garfunkel spent his afternoons singing, recording, and playing it back, and then he could mind for flaws and learn how to improve.

At his bar mitzvah in 1954, Garfunkel performed as a cantor, singing over four hours of his repertoire for his family unit.[4] Equally a young teen, Garfunkel became ill with a lung infection, leading to a love for basketball. He explained in a 1998 interview: "In the summer of '55, I had a lung infection. I couldn't run around, merely I loved basketball and there was a hoop nearby. Much of the summer I spent methodically hitting 96, 98 foul shots out of 100. Then 102! I never played on a squad subsequently junior high school. Just iii against 3, half court pick up games in the schoolyard."[11] He met future singing partner Paul Simon in the sixth course at PS 164, when they were both cast in the simple school graduation play, Alice in Wonderland.[12] [13] Information technology has been said by Garfunkel that Simon start became interested in singing after hearing Garfunkel sing a rendition of Nat King Cole'due south "Besides Young" in a school talent show.[14]

Between 1956 and 1962, the two performed together as "Tom & Jerry", a moniker coined by their characterization Big Records, occasionally performing at schoolhouse dances.[15] Their idols were The Everly Brothers, whom they imitated in their utilize of shut two-function vocal harmony. In 1957, Simon & Garfunkel recorded the vocal "Hey, Schoolgirl" under the name Tom & Jerry.[15] The single reached number 49 on the pop charts.[16] [17]

After graduating from Wood Hills High Schoolhouse alongside Simon, Garfunkel initially majored in compages at Columbia Academy, where he was a brother in the Blastoff Epsilon Pi fraternity and lived in Carman Hall.[18] [19] Garfunkel was a team member in tennis, skiing, fencing, and bowling at the college and besides joined the all-male a cappella group on campus, the Columbia Kingsmen.[11] [20] While at Columbia his roommate, Sanford Greenberg, developed glaucoma and went blind. Garfunkel assisted him in his homework past reading his textbooks to Greenberg, who went on to graduate with honors.[21] Greenberg later gave Garfunkel $500 to get and record a demo of "The Sound of Silence".[22] Garfunkel ultimately earned a BA in fine art history in 1965,[23] [24] followed past an MA in mathematics education from Teachers College, Columbia Academy in 1967. He also completed coursework toward a doctorate in the latter discipline at Teachers College, Columbia University during the peak of Simon & Garfunkel'south commercial success; however he later dropped out.[25] [26]

Career [edit]

Simon and Garfunkel [edit]

Garfunkel and Paul Simon in the Netherlands, 1982

In 1963, Garfunkel and Simon (who graduated from Queens College before dropping out of Brooklyn Law School) reformed their duo under their ain names as "Simon and Garfunkel". They released their kickoff anthology, Wednesday Morning, 3 A.Yard. on Columbia Records in Oct 1964.[27] It was not a critical or commercial success, and the duo split. The side by side year, producer Tom Wilson lifted the song "The Sound of Silence" from the record, dubbed an electrical backing onto it,[28] and released it every bit a single that went to number one on the Billboard pop charts.

Simon had gone to the United Kingdom in 1965 after the initial failure of Wednesday Morning, iii A.K., to pursue a solo career. He briefly teamed with songwriter Bruce Woodley of The Seekers. After "The Sound of Silence" had started to relish commercial success, he returned to the US to reunite with Garfunkel. The duo recorded iv more than influential albums: Sounds of Silence; Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme; Bookends; and the hugely successful Bridge over Troubled H2o.

They contributed to the soundtrack of the 1967 Mike Nichols film The Graduate (starring Dustin Hoffman and Anne Bancroft). While writing "Mrs. Robinson", Simon originally considered the title "Mrs. Roosevelt".[29] When Garfunkel reported this indecision over the song's proper name to the director, Nichols replied, "Don't be ridiculous! We're making a movie here! It's Mrs. Robinson!"[30] Simon & Garfunkel traveled together to England in the fall of 1968. They made a concert appearance at Kraft Hall, which was circulate on the BBC and featured Garfunkel'south solo performance of "For Emily, Whenever I May Find Her". He received a standing ovation.

Garfunkel with Paul Simon in the netherlands, 1982

While Garfunkel was not a songwriter, he did write the poem "Canticle" as a re-write of Simon's "Side of A Hill" from his debut album, for "Scarborough Fair/Canticle".[31] He worked equally the vocal arranger for the duo, working out by whom the songs would be sung and how each song was produced. He is also credited equally having written the system on "The Boxer" and creating "Voices of Sometime People" (an audio montage) on Bookends.

Citing personal differences and divergence in career interests, they divide following the release of their most critically acclaimed album, Bridge over Troubled Water, in 1970. Each pursued solo projects after 1970. They occasionally reunited, as in 1975 for their Top 10 single "My Little Town", which Simon originally wrote for Garfunkel, challenge Garfunkel's solo output was lacking "bite". The song was included on their respective solo albums: Simon'southward Still Crazy After All These Years and Garfunkel's Breakaway. Contrary to pop conventionalities, the song is not autobiographical of Simon's early life but of Garfunkel'southward babyhood in Queens.[32] In 1981, they got together once again for a concert in Central Park, followed by a globe bout and an aborted reunion album Think Too Much, which was eventually released, by Simon without Garfunkel, as Hearts and Basic. They were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990.[33]

In 2003, they reunited when they received a Grammy Lifetime Accomplishment Award, leading to a Us tour: the acclaimed "Former Friends" concert series. It was followed by another in 2004, which culminated in a free concert at the Colosseum in Rome. The concert drew 600,000 people.[34]

1970–1975: Hiatus and showtime album [edit]

During a iii-year hiatus later on Simon & Garfunkel's breakup, Garfunkel starred in two Mike Nichols films, Catch-22 (1970) and Carnal Knowledge (1971). He likewise spent belatedly 1971 to early 1972 working as a mathematics instructor pedagogy geometry to high schoolhouse sophomores at the short-lived Litchfield Academy in Connecticut.[11] [35]

In tardily 1972, with Simon & Garfunkel having released their Greatest Hits album and briefly reuniting to perform a benefit concert for presidential candidate George McGovern, Garfunkel felt set up to return to his musical career. His offset album was 1973's Affections Clare, which contained "All I Know", "I Shall Sing" and "Travelling Boy" every bit singles. The album was received with mixed reviews, reaching number 5 in the U.S. In 1974, Garfunkel released the hit single "2nd Artery".

On his next album, 1975'due south Breakaway, Garfunkel briefly reunited with Simon for the 1975 hit "My Picayune Boondocks". The album also included the singles "Break Abroad" (B-Side: "Disney Girls") and "I Only Have Eyes For You" (a 1934 song written by Harry Warren),[36] which is noted equally Garfunkel'south first UK number one.

1976–1979: Diversity and disaster [edit]

In 1976, Garfunkel recorded both groundwork and duet vocals for several artists, including Stephen Bishop'due south Devil-may-care album, James Taylor's In The Pocket album and J.D. Souther's Blackness Rose album. From December 1976 to September 1977, Garfunkel worked on his adjacent album.

Garfunkel's next release was the 1977 album Watermark (U.s. No. 19, U.k. No. 26). It failed to make an impression on the public upon release. Its main single, "Crying in My Sleep" ("Mr. Shuck 'N' Jive") (UK No. 25) didn't achieve the United states of america Top 40. After a 2-calendar month hiatus, it was re-released in Jan 1978, with Garfunkel's embrace of Sam Cooke's "(What a) Wonderful Earth" (B-Side: "Wooden Planes"), reaching number one on the Adult Contemporary chart and seventeen on the popular nautical chart. Paul Simon and mutual friend James Taylor had contributed backing vocals to the song, which was a huge hit on the Us A.C. charts. In 1978, Garfunkel toured the U.Due south. and Canada extensively with noted guitarist Arlen Roth, John Barlow Jarvis on piano, and Leah Kunkel on second vocals.

Garfunkel's terminal release of the 1970s was the 1979 album Fate For Breakfast (Us No. 67, Britain No. 2). It was his first US flop. The anthology's first single, "In A Little While (I'll Be on My Way)" (B-Side: "And I Know") (The states AC No. 12) failed to break the pinnacle forty, as did his 2nd single, "Since I Don't Have Yous" (B-Side: "When Someone Doesn't Want You") (US No. 53, US Ac No. five, UK No. 38). The album was a huge success in the UK, scoring a number one hit with "Bright Eyes" (B-Side: "Sail on a Rainbow") (Us AC No. 29, UK No. 1) (a song written past Mike Batt). A version of "Bright Eyes" also appeared in the film Watership Downwards.

Garfunkel's girlfriend since 1974, Laurie Bird, died by suicide in June 1979 at their Manhattan flat, iii months after the anthology'south release in March. Garfunkel later admitted that the incident left him in a deep depression.[37]

1980–1995: Low and withdrawal [edit]

Garfunkel in a concert in Dublin, c.  1981

Garfunkel's next album was a low point in his career. The 1981 anthology, Scissors Cutting (U.s.a. No. 113, Great britain No. 51) (dedicated to Bird), independent three singles, "A Heart in New York" (B-Side: "Is This Love") (The states No. 66, US Air conditioning No. 10), "Pair of scissors Cut", and "Hang On In". The latter two failed to chart.

Following disappointing sales of Scissors Cutting, Garfunkel reunited with Simon for The Concert in Central Park and a world tour. They had pregnant disagreements during the tour. In 1984, Stereo Review Magazine reported that Simon mixed out Garfunkel's vocalism from a new album. It was initially slated to be a Simon & Garfunkel studio reunion, but was ultimately released as a Simon solo album (Hearts and Bones). In 1986, Garfunkel played the role of the butcher on the Mike Batt concept album The Hunting of the Snark.

Garfunkel released his first compilation anthology in 1984, The Art Garfunkel Album (UK No. 12), never released in the US,[38] which contained the minor hit "Sometimes When I'm Dreaming" (UK No. 77, US Air-conditioning No. 25).

Garfunkel over again left the music scene when his male parent died. In the fall of 1985, he met his future wife, Kathryn "Kim" Cermak; they were married in September 1988.[39] Garfunkel's retirement lasted until his 1988 album, Lefty (US, No. 134), which produced three singles, "So Much in Dearest" (United states No. 76, US Air conditioning No. xi), "When A Man Loves A Woman", and "This Is The Moment".

1996–2006: Resurgence [edit]

Garfunkel'south live 1996 concert Across America (Britain No. 35), recorded at the registry hall on Ellis Island, featured musical guests James Taylor, Garfunkel's married woman, Kim, and his son James.[40]

Garfunkel performed the theme song for the 1991 television serial Brooklyn Bridge and "The Ballad of Buster Baxter" for a 1998 episode of the children's educational idiot box series Arthur, where he was depicted as a singing moose.[41] Garfunkel'southward operation of Monty Python member Eric Idle's "Always Expect on the Bright Side of Life" was used in the end credits of the 1997 film As Skillful as It Gets.

In 2003, Garfunkel fabricated his debut as a songwriter on his Everything Waits to Be Noticed album. Teaming up with vocaliser-songwriters Maia Sharp and Buddy Mondlock, the album contained several songs which were originally poems written past Garfunkel.

In 2003, Simon and Garfunkel reunited again for a successful world tour that extended into 2004.[42] That same year, his vocal "Sometimes When I'm Dreaming" from The Art Garfunkel Album (1984) (written past Mike Batt) was re-recorded by ex-ABBA vocaliser Agnetha Fältskog on her album My Colouring Book.

In 2006, Garfunkel signed with Rhino Records (revived Atco Records), and his showtime Rhino/Atco anthology Some Enchanted Evening was released in the United States on January xxx, 2007.[43] The album was a dedicated commemoration of popular standards of Garfunkel'south childhood.

2008–nowadays: Recent events and vocal problems [edit]

Art Garfunkel in New York Metropolis, 2013

In 2009, Garfunkel appeared as himself on the HBO television show Flight of the Conchords episode entitled "Prime number Minister".

Garfunkel continued to tour in 2009 with four musicians and his son.[44]

On February thirteen, 2009, Simon and his band re-opened New York's Beacon Theatre, which had been closed for 7 months for renovation. As an encore, Simon brought out "my old friend, Fine art Garfunkel." They sang three songs: "Sound of Silence", "The Boxer", and "Old Friends".

On April 2, 2009, the duo announced a tour of Australia, New Zealand, and Nihon for summertime 2009.[45] In late Oct, they participated together in the 25th anniversary of Rock and Gyre Hall of Fame concerts at New York'due south Madison Square Garden. Other artists on the bill included Bruce Springsteen & The Eastward Street Band, U2, Metallica, Aretha Franklin, Stevie Wonder, and Crosby, Stills, & Nash.[46]

In January 2010, Garfunkel developed vocal problems following impairment to his song cords as the event of an incident in which he had briefly choked on a piece of lobster.[47] In March 2010, Simon & Garfunkel announced a 13-engagement tour. Co-ordinate to a press release, the ready list would focus on their archetype catalog as well as songs from each of their solo careers.[48] The first engagement in the tour was on April 24, a headlining set up at the 2010 New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival. Due to his vocal cord injury, singing proved difficult for Garfunkel. "I was terrible, and crazy nervous. I leaned on Paul Simon and the affection of the crowd," he told Rolling Stone several years after.[49] Several months later on on June 10, they performed "Mrs. Robinson" at an American Movie Institute Life Achievement Honour tribute to director Mike Nichols, in what proved to be their last performance together to date.[47] On June 17, Simon & Garfunkel canceled the tour, previously rescheduled for July 2010, which was postponed indefinitely while Garfunkel attempted to recover from a vocal cord paresis.[50]

In November 2010, Garfunkel said that because of quitting smoking he was recovering from paresis and would be touring in 2011.[51]

He tried to resume touring in August 2012 but later on releasing a 34-vocal retrospective, The Vocalist.[52] Garfunkel scheduled nineteen solo shows in the United States and Sweden between August and December 2012. 16 of the shows were canceled. Garfunkel was due to perform at Night of The Proms in Gothenburg and Malmö, Sweden, on September 28 and 29, 2012, but canceled at the concluding minute due to an "unforeseen song outcome."[53] [54] Speaking about his voice in February 2013, Garfunkel said "It'south getting mostly better; I'grand pretty much in that location" and that he was starting to book small shows once more.[55] In 2014, he resumed touring, with Tab Laven accompanying him on acoustic guitar, his voice restored.

On the September 30, 2015, episode of The This night Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, Garfunkel took part in the spoof "Black Simon & Garfunkel" skit with members of The Roots.

The Simon and Garfunkel vocal "America" was used past Bernie Sanders during his 2016 presidential campaign.

On September 26, 2017, Knopf Doubleday published in hardcover Garfunkel's memoir What Is It All But Luminous: Notes From An Secret Man. Penguin Random House has published it in softcover and audiobook.[56]

Verse [edit]

Garfunkel, an gorging reader and bibliophile,[57] has admitted that while growing up the Garfunkel household was not a literary family and that it was not until entering Columbia Academy in 1959 that he began to "read a million books and became a reader." Thus began his involvement in poetry.[58]

Garfunkel's poetic career began in 1981 while on the Simon & Garfunkel 1981–1982 tour in Switzerland. He was riding a motorcycle and began writing a poem describing the countryside. In 1989, Still H2o, Garfunkel's collection of prose verse, was released to acclaim. Topics included his depression over the loss of his father; Laurie Bird, his companion who committed suicide; his friendship with Paul Simon; and the joy of returning to music.[58]

Garfunkel's website contains a yr-by-year listing of every book he has read since 1968.[59] Currently the list contains more i,000 books. He has as well read the entire Random Firm Dictionary. Garfunkel has an interest in the philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, having read his book Confessions at to the lowest degree iii times (according to Garfunkel'south website, the book was the 1st, 252nd, and 1,000th volume he read).

Interim [edit]

Garfunkel pursued an acting career in the early 70s, appearing in two Mike Nichols films: Take hold of-22 (1970), in which he played a supporting role as the 19-year-former naive Lieutenant Nately, and Carnal Noesis (1971), a co-starring role in which he played the idealistic character Sandy. His role as Sandy secured him a Golden Globe nomination for Best Supporting Histrion in 1972.

He later appeared in Nicolas Roeg's Bad Timing (1980) as Alex Linden, an American psychiatrist who serves as the motion picture's main antagonist. The film received the Toronto Festival of Festivals's highest accolade, the People's Choice Award, and the London Film Critics Circle Accolade for Best Director.

He appeared in Good to Go (1986), directed by Blain Novak, starring as a Washington, D.C., journalist who struggles to articulate his name after being framed for rape and murder. Garfunkel and so appeared in the medical crime drama Boxing Helena (1993), directed by Jennifer Lynch, as Lawrence Augustine.

Garfunkel's about contempo film is The Rebound (2010), directed by Bart Freundlich. He played Harry Finklestein, the slightly senile and comic-relief begetter of the film's chief character.

Voice classification [edit]

Garfunkel is a tenor who normally sang the higher parts in Simon & Garfunkel'southward harmonies.[sixty] Garfunkel's voice changed almost imperceptibly until his late fifties, when information technology began to lower after years of smoking.[61] He quit smoking around 2010 to aid his recovery from vocal string paresis.[51]

Personal life [edit]

Garfunkel married Linda Marie Grossman (b. 1944), an architect,[62] in Nashville on October 1, 1972, and they divorced in 1975. He has claimed that not only did he not love her, he didn't even like her much.[63]

He was romantically involved with actress and photographer Laurie Bird from March 1974 until her suicide in 1979.[64]

In late 1985, Garfunkel met former model Kathryn (Kim) Cermak (b. 1958; Czech spelling Čermák) while shooting Proficient to Go. They married on September 18, 1988, and have two sons: James, born December 15, 1990, and Beau, born October v, 2005, via a surrogate mother.[65] Every bit of 2021, James Garfunkel was also a vocalist. He had adopted the phase name Art Garfunkel junior and released a German-language tribute album with Simon & Garfunkel's greatest hits.[66]

Garfunkel senior has undertaken several long walks in his lifetime, writing poetry forth the way. In the early 1980s, he walked across Japan in a number of weeks.[67] From 1983 to 1997, Garfunkel walked beyond the United States,[68] taking 40 excursions to complete the route from New York City to the Pacific coast of Oregon. In May 1998, Garfunkel launched an installment walk across Europe,[69] from a beginning in Republic of ireland to his last stop in Istanbul in 2015.[70]

Despite existence a native New Yorker, Garfunkel is a lifelong Philadelphia Phillies fan, having written on his website: "I never followed the crowd. So as a Queens child, I didn't want to be a Dodger, Yankee, or Giant fan. I day when I was eight I went to Ebbets Field and saw the Phillies with their scarlet pinstripes, Robin Roberts, Pudinhead Jones. Somehow this was for me. The residual is loyalty. Decades of pain."[71]

Garfunkel has said his all-time favorite popular vocal was The Beatles' "Here, There and Everywhere" and his best favorite album was Rumours by Fleetwood Mac.[72] When asked most his musical preferences, he answered, "I have a very sure-footed sense of what I like, and exactly how much I similar it. Requite me ii listenings of a vocal, and I tin can tell y'all exactly how it sits with me... I know my musical taste. I know my ears, I know what I answer to."

Garfunkel has been arrested twice for the possession of marijuana: in one case in early 2004 and again in Baronial 2005.[73]

Nominations [edit]

  • 1972 Golden Earth, All-time Supporting Actor – Move Picture, for Lecherous Cognition

Awards [edit]

  • 1969 Grammy Award, Record of the Year, for "Mrs. Robinson" as part of (Simon and Garfunkel)
  • 1969 Grammy Award, Best Gimmicky Pop Operation, for "Mrs. Robinson" equally office of (Simon and Garfunkel)
  • 1970 Grammy Honour, Album of the Year, for Bridge Over Troubled H2o (Simon and Garfunkel)
  • 1970 Grammy Accolade, Record of the Yr, for "Bridge Over Troubled Water"
  • 1970 Grammy Award, Best System Accompanying Vocalizer(s), for Bridge Over Troubled Water
  • 1977 Britannia Award, All-time International Pop LP and Unmarried, 1952–77, for "Bridge Over Troubled Water"
  • 1998 Grammy Award, Best Children's Album, for Songs from a Parent to a Child
  • 2015 The German Sustainability Award

Work on Broadway [edit]

  • Rock 'N Roll! The First 5,000 Years (1982) – revue – featured vocalist for Mrs. Robinson
  • Mike Nichols and Elaine May: Together Again on Broadway (1992) – concert – performer
  • The Graduate (2002) – play – featured songwriter

Discography [edit]

  • Angel Clare (1973)
  • Breakaway (1975)
  • Watermark (1977)
  • Fate for Breakfast (1979)
  • Scissors Cut (1981)
  • The Animals' Christmas (with Amy Grant) (1985)
  • Lefty (1988)
  • Songs from a Parent to a Kid (1997)
  • Everything Waits to Be Noticed (with Maia Sharp and Buddy Mondlock) (2002)
  • Some Enchanted Evening (2007)

Filmography [edit]

Yr Moving-picture show or Television Series Office Notes
1970 Catch-22 Lieutenant Edward J. Nately III Debut Screen Role
1971 Carnal Knowledge Dr. Sandy Kaufman Nomination for Golden Earth Award for Best Supporting Actor – Movement Moving picture
1973 Acts of Dearest and Other Comedies Nick Tv set flick
1975 Saturday Night Alive Himself Episode: "Season i Episode 2"
1980 Bad Timing Dr. Alex Linden
1980 Laverne & Shirley The Mighty Oak Episode: "The Beatnik Show"
1986 Skilful to Get Due south.D. Blass
1990 Mother Goose Rock 'n' Rhyme Georgie Porgie Television picture show
1993 Boxing Helena Dr. Lawrence Augustine
1994 Frasier Chester (voice) Episode: "Adventures in Paradise: Office ane"
1998 54 Himself Cameo
1998 Arthur Singing Moose (voice) Episode: "The Carol of Buster Baxter"
2001 Longshot Himself Cameo
2003 American Dreams Mr. Greenwood Episode: "Simulated Start"
2009 Flight of the Conchords Himself Episode: "Prime number Minister"
2009 The Rebound Harry Finklestein
2011 Beatles Stories Himself Documentary
2017 Cecile on the Phone Dr. Saltzman Short film

See also [edit]

  • Garfunkel and Oates

References [edit]

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Sources [edit]

  • Fine art Garfunkel (August 1989). Still H2o: Prose Poems. Dutton and Punch. ISBN978-0-525-24795-i.
  • Mitchell S. Cohen (1977). Simon & Garfunkel: A Biography in Words & Pictures. Sire Books.
  • Patrick Humphries (Baronial 1983). Bookends: The Simon and Garfunkel Story. Proteus. ISBN978-0-86276-063-2.
  • John Svenson (November 15, 1984). Simon and Garfunkel: A Musical Autobiography. W.H.Allen. ISBN978-0-491-03490-6.
  • Robert Matthew-Walker (1984). Simon and Garfunkel. Hippocrene Books. ISBN978-0-88254-729-9.
  • Joseph Morella; Patricia Barey (October 1991). Simon and Garfunkel: Quondam Friends: A Dual Biography (1st ed.). Carol Publishing Corporation. ISBN978-1-55972-089-two.
  • Victoria Kingston (May 1997). Simon & Garfunkel: The Definitive Biography. Trans-Atlantic Publications. ISBN978-0-330-34970-3.
  • Pete Fornatale (Oct thirty, 2007). Simon & Garfunkel'south Bookends (1st ed.). Rodale Books. ISBN978-1-59486-427-8.

External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • Fine art Garfunkel discography at Discogs
  • Fine art Garfunkel at IMDb
  • Arthur Ira Garfunkel – Columbians Ahead of Their Time, article at Columbia University.
  • The Life and Music, Thus Far, of Art Garfunkel – An Interview

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_Garfunkel

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